顺北56X特深水平井定向钻井关键技术
投稿时间:2022-07-08  修订日期:2022-10-19  点此下载全文
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作者单位邮编
李瑞刚 中石化华北石油工程公司 郑州 450007
张洪宁 页岩油气富集机理与有效开发国家重点实验室 100101
刘湘华 中国石化西北油田分公司 830000
张建龙 页岩油气富集机理与有效开发国家重点实验室 100101
白彬珍 页岩油气富集机理与有效开发国家重点实验室 100101
中文摘要:顺北56X井是顺北V号条带的一口重点预探井,该井完钻井深9300m(垂深8087.94 m),井底静止温度最高达178℃,储层易钻遇断裂带,地层破碎。特深、高温、复杂地质条件给该井定向钻井带来了一系列挑战:摩阻扭矩大、工具面调控难、轨迹控制难;井底温度高、仪器故障率高;破碎带地层定向钻井风险高等。针对上述问题,通过开展井身剖面优化、高温随钻测量仪器优选及工艺配套、定向钻头优选、工具面快速调控工艺研究、降摩减阻工艺配套、地震数据随钻修正指导钻井技术应用和极限延伸能力安全评价,初步形成了特深水平井定向钻井技术体系,实现了亚洲陆上首口井深超9000m特深水平井安全成井,为顺北油气田特深油气藏勘探开发提供了技术支撑。
中文关键词:顺北油气田  特深 定向钻井  轨迹控制 极限延伸
 
Key technology of ultra-deep directional drilling along north V strip
Abstract:The Shunbei 56X well is a key pre-exploration well in the Shunbei V belt. The well was drilled in 9300m (8087.94 m vertical depth), and the static temperature at the bottom of the well is up to 178℃. There was high probability in reservoir stratum of Shunbei 56X to drill in broken carbonate strata. These challenges of directional drilling engineering such as high friction and torque, difficult trajectory control, high failure rate of MWD. According to the above technical problems, through the development, the ultra deep deviated borehole trajectory optimization design, made slope based on the accurate prediction of bha optimization with fusion and the screw optimization, based on the well hole trajectory control technology research, based on the drill string torque transfer law, ultra deep well tools control method research and form a complete set of high reliability, high temperature and MWD technology research, The ultra-deep directional drilling technology system with track design, process matching, screw selection and instrument optimization as the core has been built. These technologies have been applied in Shunbei 56X well to assist safe drilling. The Shunbei 56X is the first horizontal well to exceed 9000m depth in onshore Asia, a record of Asian Petroleum Engineering onshore well depth was improved. The technology applied in Shunbei 56X well can provide technical support for exploring and developing the Shunbei Oil & Gas Field.
keywords:High  temperature instrument  for ultra-deep  directional drilling  trajectory control  in Shunbei  Oil and  Gas Field
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