顺北油气田二叠系火成岩漏失分析及堵漏技术
投稿时间:2022-08-02  修订日期:2022-11-11  点此下载全文
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作者单位邮编
刘金华 中石化石油工程技术研究院有限公司 102206
基金项目:中石化科技部项目,顺北一区井筒强化技术研究,编号:P18021-2
中文摘要:顺北油气田二叠系火成岩地层破碎、裂缝发育、压力敏感、埋深超过4445m、厚度大于548m,钻进过程中漏失严重。自2013年勘探开发以来,应用过水泥、化学固结、高滤失、化学凝胶、桥接堵漏和堵漏浆钻进等技术。通过分析二叠系火成岩地层特性,明确了漏失原因;通过对应用的堵漏技术的分析,结合前期堵漏技术应用情况,明确了不同漏失适用的堵漏技术,最终确定了“中小漏失采用桥接堵漏、多点漏失采用全井堵漏浆钻进、大漏采用化学固结或高失水堵漏专堵”针对不同漏失的4种堵漏技术。通过推广应用,顺北油气田1号断裂带和5号断裂带二叠系火成岩地层堵漏时间和漏失量得到明显控制,漏失量减少87.2%,堵漏时间缩短92.9%,取得了显著效果。
中文关键词:二叠系  火成岩  堵漏技术  桥堵  化学固结  高失水堵漏  堵漏浆钻进  顺北油气田
 
Leakage Analysis and Plugging Technology of Permian Igneous Rock in Shunbei Oil and Gas Field
Abstract:Abtract: The Permian igneous strata of Shunbei oil and gas field has the following characteristics: fragmentation, fracture development, pressure sensitivity, burial depth of more than 4445m, thickness of more than 548mm, and serious leakage during drilling. Technologies such as cement, chemical consolidation, high filtration, chemical gel, bridge plugging and plugging slurry drilling have been applied since the exploration and development in 2013. the leakage causes are clarified by analyzing the characteristics of Permian igneous rock strata. The plugging technology applicable to different leakage is clarified through the evaluation of the applied plugging technology and combined with the early application of plugging technology,. Finally four plugging technologies for different leakage layers are determined, such as bridge plugging of small and medium fractures, plugging slurry drilling of multi fracture leakage layers, and chemical consolidation or high filtration plugging of large fractures. Through popularization and application, the plugging time and leakage amount of Permian igneous rock formation in No. 1 fault zone and No. 5 fault zone of Shunbei oil and gas field have been significantly controlled, the leakage amount has been reduced by 87.2%, and the plugging time has been shortened by 92.9%.
keywords:Permian  igneous rock  plugging technology  bridge plugging  chemical consolidation  high filtration plugging  plugging slurry drilling  Shunbei oil and gas field
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