黔西南地区煤系地层井壁稳定技术探讨 |
投稿时间:2018-10-29 修订日期:2019-05-15 点此下载全文 |
引用本文:郝海洋,李勇1,宋继伟,等.黔西南地区煤系地层井壁稳定技术探讨[J].钻探工程,2019,46(7):8-13,33.HAO Haiyang,LI Yong,SONG Jiwei,et al. Wellbore stabilization techniques incoal-bearing formation in Southwestern Guizhou[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2019,46(7):8-13,33. |
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基金项目:贵州省科技支撑计划项目“多分支定向井钻进技术在贵州省煤系地层‘三气共采’中的研究及应用”(编号:黔科合支撑\[2018\]2195);贵州省地矿局地质科学研究项目“贵州省煤层气井套管-地层一体化胶结防水窜技术研究”(编号:黔地矿科合\[2018\]26) |
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中文摘要:井壁稳定性问题对黔西南地区煤系气的勘探开发效果至关重要。对泥页岩和煤岩井壁失稳的机理进行了分析,从化学、力学和化学与力学耦合等方面,探讨了煤泥互层段井壁失稳的对策。结合黔西南地区煤系地层煤层气井的实例,分析了井壁失稳对井径大小及岩心采取率的影响,发现煤泥互层段的井径扩大率较大而相应的岩心采取率较小。尽可能准确地预测探井的地层压力、选用合理的钻井液体系和密度、采用合理的钻井工艺有助于维持黔西南地区煤系地层井壁稳定。 |
中文关键词:黔西南地区 煤系地层 煤层气井 井壁稳定性 地层压力 井径扩大率 钻井液体系 |
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Wellbore stabilization techniques incoal-bearing formation in Southwestern Guizhou |
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Abstract:Maintaining wellborestabilityinunconventionalgas wellsis muchimportanttotheexplorationand productionofnaturalgasincoalGbearingformationinthesouthwesternregionofGuizhouProvince.Thispaper investigatesthewellborefailuremechanismincoalandmudshaleformation,andfindsoutthatthetwokindsof wellborefailuremechanismsareessentiallydifferent.Inaddition,solutionsforwellboreinstabilityareinvestigated intermsofchemistry,mechanicsand mechanicscoupled withchemistry.Influenceof wellboreinstabilityon wellGradiusvariationsandcorerecoveryisanalyzedinthecontextofaCBM wellinZhinaCoalfield,leadingtothe findingthatwellboreenlargementisgreaterwithlowercorerecoveryoverthecoalGmudstonesection.Predicting accuratelytheformationpressuresofexploration wells,optimizingthedrillingfluidsystem anddensity,and choosingtherightdrillingtechniquescontributetoCBM wellborestabilityinthesouthwesternregionofGuizhou Province. |
keywords:SouthwesternregionofGuizhouProvince coal-bearingformation CBMwell wellborestability formationpressure wellboreenlargementrate drillingfluidsystem |
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