弹塑性致密泥岩用新型尖齿PDC钻头的研制与应用
投稿时间:2013-03-26  修订日期:2014-11-14  点此下载全文
引用本文:阮海龙,沈立娜,李春,等.弹塑性致密泥岩用新型尖齿PDC钻头的研制与应用[J].钻探工程,2014,41(12):80-83.
RUAN Hai-long,SHEN Li-na,LI Chun,et al. Research and the Application of New Sharp-tooth PDC Bit Used in Elastic-plastic Compact Mudstone[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2014,41(12):80-83.
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作者单位E-mail
阮海龙* 北京探矿工程研究所 dbksda@163.com 
沈立娜 北京探矿工程研究所 1@1.com 
李春 北京探矿工程研究所 1@1.com 
欧阳志勇 北京探矿工程研究所 1@1.com 
吴海霞 北京探矿工程研究所 1@1.com 
陈云龙 北京探矿工程研究所 1@1.com 
中文摘要:分析了常规复合片钻头钻遇弹塑性致密泥岩钻进效率低的主要原因,并在此基础上研制了适用于该种地层的新型尖齿PDC钻头。通过对PDC切削齿几何结构的改进、切削结构和水力结构的优化设计而研制的新型钻头,在现场试验中取得了良好的钻进效果。平均寿命高达300 m,平均钻进时效3~4 m,解决了弹塑性致密泥岩钻进效率低的难题,为类似地层的钻探施工提供了一种高效实用的新产品。
中文关键词:尖齿PDC  钻头  弹塑性致密泥岩
 
Research and the Application of New Sharp-tooth PDC Bit Used in Elastic-plastic Compact Mudstone
Abstract:The main reasons of low drilling efficiency in elastic-plastic compact mudstone are analyzed. On this basis, a new type bit with sharp-tooth PDC was developed. The optimal design in geometric structure of PDC, cutting structure and hydraulic structure makes a good performance of the bit. Compared with ordinary PDC bits, it provides longer service life and higher drilling efficiency (average in 300m and 3~4m/h respectively) in elastic-plastic compact mudstone drilling.
keywords:sharp-tooth PDC  bit  elastic-plastic compact mudstone
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