汶川科钻WFSD-4孔钻井液CO2污染及其处理
投稿时间:2013-11-26  修订日期:2014-02-19  点此下载全文
引用本文:管强盛,陈礼仪,张林生,等.汶川科钻WFSD-4孔钻井液CO2污染及其处理[J].钻探工程,2014,41(4):14-17.
GUAN Qiang-sheng,CHEN Li-yi,ZHANG Lin-sheng,et al. Drilling Fluid CO2 Contamination in WFSD-4 of Wenchuan Scientific Drilling and the Treatment[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2014,41(4):14-17.
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管强盛* 成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室 2007hubei@sina.com 
陈礼仪 成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室  
张林生 中石化重庆钻井液公司  
张统得 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所  
吴金生 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所  
张扬 成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室  
基金项目:科技部科技支撑计划专项“汶川地震断裂带科学钻探(WFSD)”项目之“科学钻探与科学测井”课题
中文摘要:汶川地震科学钻探四号孔(WFSD-4)在二开钻进过程中,钻井液受到了较为严重的CO2污染,造成钻井液性能变坏,具体表现为粘切升高,流动性变差,影响了正常钻进。通过分析CO2污染钻井液的影响因素,并结合钻井液遭受CO2污染的机理和特点,在室内实验和现场应用的基础上,总结出了CO2污染的规律、性能特征及相应的处理措施:即在保证钻井液pH值的条件下,通过石灰除去钻井液中的酸根离子等。
中文关键词:钾石灰聚磺钻井液  CO2污染  钻井液性能  WFSD-4孔
 
Drilling Fluid CO2 Contamination in WFSD-4 of Wenchuan Scientific Drilling and the Treatment
Abstract:In the process of the fourth hole (WFSD-4) of Wenchuan earthquake scientific drilling project, the drilling fluid was contaminated by CO2 seriously and the drilling fluid performance was deteriorated with sticking & cutting increasing and poor liquidity, by which normal drilling was affected. Through the analysis on the influence factors of CO2 on drilling fluid and according to the mechanism and characteristics of drilling fluid contamination by CO2, the contamination rules, performance characteristics and corresponding treatment measures are summed up based on the laboratory experiments and field application cases: with pH value of drilling fluid keeping, acid radical ion etc. in drilling fluid can be removed by lime.
keywords:potassium lime polysulfonate drilling fluid  CO2 contamination  drilling fluid performance  WFSD-4
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