钻探参数实时采集系统研制与应用
投稿时间:2020-04-15  修订日期:2020-05-06  点此下载全文
引用本文:汤小仁,孟义泉,訾 兵,等.钻探参数实时采集系统研制与应用[J].钻探工程,2020,47(6):46-53.
TANG Xiaoren,MENG Yiquan,ZI Bing,et al. Development and application of the real time acquisition system for drilling parameters[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2020,47(6):46-53.
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作者单位E-mail
汤小仁* 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所河北 廊坊 065000 103107161@qq.com 
孟义泉 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所河北 廊坊 065000  
訾 兵 宁夏核工业地质勘查院宁夏 银川 750021  
梁日旺 广东省地质建设工程集团公司广东 广州 510080  
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目“地质云系统集成与共享服务(中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所)”(编号:DD20190394)
中文摘要:钻探参数实时采集系统研制的目的是向钻探技术及管理人员提供直观的钻探实时参数,通过该系统可全天候的掌握钻探工况。钻探参数采集的方法是通过传感器采集压力、转速、位移、流量、液位等物理参数,使用配套的软硬件设备进行数据转换和处理,在人机交互界面显示直观的工程参数。该系统根据野外现场不同工作环境可以使用互联网、GPRS终端或者北斗卫星终端把现场实时工程数据无线传输至远程服务器上,用户通过手机或电脑即可查看到现场的实时或历史工程数据。采用本系统可以预防和减少钻探事故,为事故处理提供数据支撑,为实现钻探自动化、智能化提供基础数据。
中文关键词:钻探参数实时采集  数据采集  传感器  地质云
 
Development and application of the real time acquisition system for drilling parameters
Abstract:The purpose of the real time acquisition system for drilling parameters is to provide visual real time drilling parameters to drilling technicians and managers so that they can grasp drilling conditions all the time. Drilling parameter acquisition is performed in such a way: physical parameters such as pressure, speed, displacement , flow, liquid level are sampled with sensors, and then converted and processed into drilling parameters with the matching hardware and software equipment for visual display on the human computer interface. Depending on specific working conditions in the field, the system can use Internet, GPRS terminal or Beidou satellite terminal to transmit wirelessly real time engineering data to the remote server while users can view real time or historical engineering data on site through mobile phones or computers. Using this system can prevent and reduce drilling accidents , provide data support for accident handling, and provide basic data for drilling informatization and automation.
keywords:real-time acquisition of drilling parameters  data acquisition  sensors  geological cloud
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