高密度油基钻井液在阳101H3-6井长水平段的应用
投稿时间:2020-09-15  修订日期:2021-03-02  点此下载全文
引用本文:张立新,刘瑞.高密度油基钻井液在阳101H3-6井长水平段的应用[J].钻探工程,2021,48(7):79-83.
ZHANG Lixin,LIU Rui. Application of high-density oil-based drilling fluid in the long horizontal section of Well Yang101H3-6[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2021,48(7):79-83.
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作者单位E-mail
张立新* 中石化华北石油工程有限公司西部分公司新疆 轮台 841600 zhanglx.oshb@sinopec.com 
刘瑞* 中国地质大学(北京)北京 100083 liuyurui2265@163.com 
基金项目:绳索取心钻杆内壁结垢机理与控制方法
中文摘要:阳101H3-6井是位于四川泸州区块一口页岩气水平井。针对阳101H3-6井长水平段井壁稳定性差、摩阻扭矩高的钻进技术难点,提出了高密度油基钻井液技术对策,引入新型主乳化剂Ⅰ型,通过正交试验,优选确定了密度为2.2 g/cm3的高密度油基钻井液配方为:2%主乳化剂+3%辅乳化剂+3%润湿剂+4%降滤失剂+1%有机土+3%CaO,油水比为80∶20(柴油∶25%CaCl2水溶液)。性能评价结果表明,该高密度油基钻井液抑制性强,抗污染能力良好,性能稳定。现场实际应用表明,该高密度油基钻井液流变性好,破乳电压高,高温高压滤失量低,满足阳101H3-6井长水平段施工需求。阳101H3-6井水平段钻进过程中钻井液性能稳定,井壁稳定,井下安全,顺利完钻。
中文关键词:高密度油基钻井液  页岩气水平井  长水平段  井壁稳定
 
Application of high-density oil-based drilling fluid in the long horizontal section of Well Yang101H3-6
Abstract:In view of the drilling technical difficulties of poor wellbore stability and high friction torque in the long horizontal section of Well Yang101h3-6, high-density oil-based drilling fluid was proposed as the solution. With incorporation of a new “Ⅰ” type main emulsifier, the formulation of high density oil-based drilling fluid was determined at 2.2g/cm3 with the composition of 2% primary emulsifier+3% co-emulsifier+3% wetting agent+4% filtration reducer+1% organic soil+3% CaO, oil-water ratio 80∶20(diesel oil∶25% CaCl2 aqueous solution). Evaluation on its performance showed that the system has strong inhibition, good anti-pollution ability, and stable performance; the field application showed that the high-density oil-based drilling fluid has good rheology, high demulsification voltage, low filtration at high temperature and high pressure, meeting the drilling needs for the long horizontal section of Well Yang101H3-6. During the drilling of the horizontal section of Well Yang101H3-6, the performance of the drilling fluid was stable, the borehole wall was stable, and the downhole was safe, leading to smooth completion of the well.
keywords:high-density oil-based drilling fluid  shale gas horizontal well  long horizontal section  well wall stability
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