南岭科学钻探NLSD-1孔防斜及纠斜技术
投稿时间:2022-01-23  修订日期:2022-04-16  点此下载全文
引用本文:程红文,朱恒银,刘兵.南岭科学钻探NLSD-1孔防斜及纠斜技术[J].钻探工程,2022,49(3):109-117.
CHENG Hongwen,ZHU Hengyin,LIU Bing. Deviation prevention and correction technology for NLSD-1 hole of Nanling Scientific Drilling[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2022,49(3):109-117.
摘要点击次数: 566
全文下载次数: 784
作者单位E-mail
程红文* 建设综合勘察研究设计院有限公司北京 100007 540221322@qq.com 
朱恒银 安徽省地质矿产勘查局313地质队安徽 六安 237010  
刘兵 安徽省地质矿产勘查局313地质队安徽 六安 237010  
基金项目:安徽省科技重大专项“5000米新型能源勘探智能钻探装备与技术”(编号:2019A05020012)
中文摘要:南岭科学钻探NLSD-1孔位于赣南地区、武夷北东向构造带和南岭东西向构造带的交汇位置,钻遇岩层层理、板理、构造裂隙及劈理发育,钻孔内软硬互层、破碎带频繁出现,多处岩浆岩侵入,地质因素造成钻孔自然弯曲严重。为保证钻孔垂直度,采用了绳索取心式液动锤钻进、塔式绳索取心钻具钻进,以预防钻孔偏斜。遇强促斜地层,钻孔防斜技术工艺无法控制孔斜时,则采用定向钻进技术进行钻孔纠斜及侧钻,以达到人工干预钻孔轨迹的目的。经分析和研究,所采用的钻孔防斜和纠斜技术在深孔复杂、强促斜地层具有显著的防斜保直效果。
中文关键词:南岭科学钻探  钻孔弯曲  防斜  纠斜  绳索取心式液动锤  定向钻进  侧钻
 
Deviation prevention and correction technology for NLSD-1 hole of Nanling Scientific Drilling
Abstract:NLSD-1 hole of Nanling Scientific Drilling is located at the intersection of the Wuyi northeast structural belt and the Nanling east-west structural belt in southern Jiangxi. The rock bedding, foliation, structural fractures and cleavage are developed with frequent occurrence of soft and hard interbeds, fracture zones and multiple magmatic rock intrusions in the borehole. These geological factors cause serious natural bending of the borehole. In order to ensure the verticality of the borehole, wireline coring hydraulic hammer drilling and tower wireline core drilling were used to prevent borehole deviation. In case of strong deflecting formation where borehole deviation can not be controlled by borehole deviation prevention technology, directional drilling technology was used together with sidetracking for borehole deviation correction to achieve the purpose of artificial intervention of the borehole trajectory. Analysis and research show that the deviation prevention and correction technology has significant deviation prevention and straight keeping effect in deep hole drilling in complex and strong deflecting stratum.
keywords:Nanling Scientific Drilling  borehole bending  anti-deflection  deviation correction  wireline coring hydraulic hammer  directional drilling  sidetracking
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器