Xiangyongdi well-1 drilling engineering for the geological survey of shale gas was carried out in the Paleozoic shale gas field in the Middle Yangtze region of China, the final depth was 2,224.69m with full borehole coring, logging and well logging. This article mainly introduces the general situation of the project, the main drilling equipment, logging equipment and well logging equipment used in drilling engineering and the core drilling technology of Xiangjingdi well-1. The technical measures adopted for drilling accidents encountered in drilling construction and the drilling construction technology of shale gas survey well are discussed.