青藏高原复杂地层地质钻探低固相冲洗液试验研究
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1.地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室(成都理工大学),四川 成都 610059;2.陕西铁道工程勘察有限公司,陕西 西安 710000

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P634.6

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目“纤维素类固化剂加固砂土边坡作用机理及抗冲蚀效应研究”(编号:41702318);成都理工大学珠峰科学研究计划“青藏高原深部找矿快速绿色智能钻进关键技术研究”(编号:80000-2020ZF11411)


Experimental study on low solid flushing fluid for geological drilling in complex metamorphic of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu Sichuan 610059, China;2.Shaanxi Railway Engineering Survey Co., Ltd., Xi’an Shaanxi 710000, China

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    摘要:

    青藏高原由于地质条件的多样性,分布有松散破碎地层、高应力地层、断层破碎带等复杂地层,在地质钻探中经常遇到塌孔、漏浆、缩径、卡钻、埋钻等问题。同时配套使用的冲洗液形成的泥皮质量差、胶结能力较差、携岩粉能力较弱等不足。冲洗液的性能是实现复杂地层顺利钻进的关键。结合青藏高原复杂地层的地质特点,研发了低固相聚合物新型冲洗液,该冲洗液以钠质膨润土和微泡剂等外加剂为基础,具有流动性好、胶结性强、降失水量适中的特点,适宜在青藏高原复杂地层地质钻探中使用。

    Abstract:

    Due to the diversity of geological conditions, distributed in complex formation such as loose and broken formation, high stress formation, faults broken zone in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In geological drilling, we often suffer problems such as hole collapse, slurry leakage, diameter reduction, stuck drill, buried drill, etc. At the same time, the mud cake formed by the mud is thin, the cementing ability is poor, and the rock carrying ability is weak. Therefore, flushing fluid is the key to achieve drilling smoothly in complex formation. Combining the geological characteristics of the complex formation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, developed a new flushing fluid for low solid phase polymers. The flushing fluid based on sodium bentonite and additives such as micro foaming agent, etc. It has the characteristics of good fluidity, strong cementation, and moderate water loss, suitable for use in geological drilling of complex formation in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

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引用本文

袁进科,陈礼仪,王军伟,等.青藏高原复杂地层地质钻探低固相冲洗液试验研究[J].钻探工程,2021,48(4):79-84.
YUAN Jinke, CHEN Liyi, WANG Junwei, et al. Experimental study on low solid flushing fluid for geological drilling in complex metamorphic of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2021,48(4):79-84.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-12
  • 最后修改日期:2021-02-03
  • 录用日期:2021-02-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-10
  • 出版日期: 2021-04-10
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