As a technical method， geological drilling has experienced several twists and turns in the national policy in the past 20 years， and relevant enterprises have also experienced “leapfrog” to “desperate survival”. At present， the traditional geological drilling market is expected to recover and the service field has broad prospects. In the increasingly competitive environment， how to break through its own difficulties， solve the problems that restrict development， grasp new opportunities and seek new development is the question that every geological drilling enterprise should focus on. This paper introduces the management concept of excellent performance model， analyzes the current operation and management status of geological drilling enterprises in combination with its core values， and puts forward corresponding operation and management measures in order to enhance the management awareness of geological drilling enterprises and seek high-quality development of enterprises.