DONG Zhi-gao , JIANG Xiao-xin , WU Ji-min , WANG Qing-hong
2005, 32(11):1-4.
Abstract:It is always important to research building incline and cracking induced by differential settlement around foundation pit. Base on current computing method of ground settlement, ground settlement and building settlement induced by supporting, excavation and precipitation of foundation pit are analyzed by means of a finite element elastoplastic model with the engineering example. Numerical results indicate that the greater effect is induced by supporting and there is 20 mm’s difference between with or without taking account of precipitation. At last the main measures are given to reduce settlement.
2005, 32(11):5-7.
Abstract:介绍了注浆方法在路基沉陷处理设计中的应用及研究,结合具体的工程实例详细地介绍了路基沉陷处理过程中对注浆压力、注浆量的计算方法。考虑到路基土体的不均一性,提出了“疏密相间”的注浆孔布置方法。
2005, 32(11):8-10.
Abstract:沿海复杂抛填地基处理一直是困扰地基施工的一大难题,介绍了第29届奥运会青岛帆船中心陆域工程媒体中心采用高压旋喷桩处理该类地基的成功实例,并对高压旋喷桩的设计和处理参数进行了论述。
ZHANG Fu-hai , WANG Bao-tian , YU Da , SHI Jian-yong , ZHANG Wen-hui
2005, 32(11):11-13.
Abstract:The SMW construction method support system has its advantages of simple techniques and convenient operation. Based on the application of SMW construction method in the project of Nanjing Diaoyutai buried section, series of deformation data were taken into analysis that shows better applicability.
2005, 32(11):14-16.
Abstract:根据多年深基坑降水实践,总结出了利用多孔抽水试验实测流场确定井点降水设计的方法,该方法简便、实用、可操作性强,经过在衡水电厂和西柏坡电厂深基坑降水设计中应用,设计方案效果良好。
2005, 32(11):17-19.
Abstract:管井与轻型井点相结合组成复合式基坑降水,综合了两种降水方式各自的优点,在满足基坑降深的前提下,既能迅速疏干基坑内的滞水,又消除了因滞留水沿基坑槽壁渗流造成边坡失稳的缺陷,保证了基坑边坡的稳定。介绍了管井与轻型井点复合降水方式的设计与施工方法及在工程中的具体应用实例。
2005, 32(11):20-23.
Abstract:In the construction of excavated soft rock slope of highway roadbed, applied united shoring method of pressure-diffusing-type anchorage cable, anchored pipe-pipe, frame foundation beam. The article introduce the stability principle, constructive technique and so on, provide some experience for reinforce soft rock slope of our country.
2005, 32(11):24-26.
Abstract:在北京亚奥国际广场基坑桩锚支护工程中,成功地应用钢筋混凝土灌注桩后插笼施工工艺,取得了良好的效果。结合该工程实例,详细介绍了施工工艺原理、工艺流程、设备选择、钢筋笼制作、混凝土性能要求以及施工注意事项。
2005, 32(11):27-28.
Abstract:结合郑州某长螺旋成孔CFG桩复合地基处理出现基坑周围土体变形过大及断桩的工程问题,对工程质量事故原因进行了分析,并根据施工经验提出了相关的预防措施。
2005, 32(11):29-31,33.
Abstract:以粤赣高速公路二标段K6+865~K7+009高边坡锚索框架梁施工工程为例,介绍了预应力锚索施工过程中的质量控制技术。
2005, 32(11):32-33.
Abstract:随着铁路大提速,很多老线路需要加固。合理设计使用高压旋喷桩,能省钱、省时、省力,有效地解决铁路线路的多种不安全隐患。
2005, 32(11):34-36.
Abstract:The usage conditions and structure specialty of common anchorage reaming tools within China were analyzed. The performances, structure specialty and usage conditions of Anchor Reaming Tool MRA-1 were introduced.
RONG Shi-wei , BU You-wei , LIU Jie
2005, 32(11):37-40.
Abstract:The failure of anti-friction rings on drilling pipes at Northern Erdos Work Areas is very in common. The main causes of the failures of the anti-friction rings on drilling pipes are formation abrasion, downhole performance conditions of drilling pipes, selection of high-abrasive materials, and welding techniques. It is very important to resolve the problems of anti-friction ring failure due to partial worn at Northern Erdos Work Areas by reasonable selection of high-abrasive materials and welding techniques.
HE Yuan-xin , ZHAO Er-xin , JIA Mei-ling , CAI Jia-pin , TAO Shi-xian
2005, 32(11):41-43.
Abstract:The structure and manufacture of new type of bits, working principle and types of fluidic drilling tools, action mechanism of anti-cave-in thinners, for difficult formation drilling were discussed.
MA Shen-qi , LIU Feng-qin , ZHANG Yan-ju
2005, 32(11):44-47.
Abstract:To ensure the coal mining safety, drilling with large diameter in gas formations and then discharging gas by draining through borehole in gas rich formations, the non-balance drilling conception was used. In allusion to the problems existing in using medium pressure air as drilling fluid under the conditions of breccia formed by small structural action, loose coal layer and unstable formations, new type of drilling tools and bits was designed. The mechanism of cutting removal by air media was stated and analyzed. Meanwhile, the problems occurred in practices and their resolving methods were concluded.
2005, 32(11):48-50.
Abstract:针对煤层气开发技术特点,综合应用小口径金刚石绳索取心钻进与大口径牙轮钻头扩孔成井方法,合理配置井下钻具,优化钻进技术参数和泥浆工艺技术,有效的冲孔换浆技术措施,使得储层测试、套管入井及固井各项工作进行顺利。
KONG Fan-jun , YANG Zhi-guang , ZHANG Shu-rui , LIU Yong-gui , HAN Fu-bin
2005, 32(11):51-53.
Abstract:The Combined Drilling Technology Test Research was conducted to raise deep well drilling speed, shorten well completion duration, and speed nature gas and petroleum exploration step at Xujiaweizi in Daqing Oilfield. The difficulties of deep drilling in Xujiaweizi test in situ and achievements were introduced in details.
2005, 32(11):54-56.
Abstract:分析了影响钻孔垂直度的因素,结合工程实例介绍了钻孔施工中控制垂直度的主要保证措施,并对施工中遇到的问题提出了解决方法。
2005, 32(11):57-58.
Abstract:The matrix performances and formula of thin wall diamond bits were designed and discussed. The requirements of cut media to bit matrix performances were analyzed in details. Several bit matrix formula for cutting building stones and steel reinforcement concretes were selected out based on theoretical analyses and practices. The design bit can meet the requirements of actual work conditions.
2005, 32(11):59-61.
Abstract:This paper based on a engineering example about Nanwutai tunnel(The fifth bidding section)’s construction, including excavation, preliminary support, measurement in-situ and secondary lining, the application of NATM theory in the tunnel’s design and construction is introduced.
2005, 32(11):62-64.
Abstract:通过在杭千高速公路监测过程中的实践,对隧道监测中元件埋设和保护两个重点和难点问题进行了详细说明,提出了不同开挖方式下采用的不同的元件埋设和保护方法。