2006, 33(10):1-4.
Abstract:介绍了俄罗斯地质钻探技术的现状,主要包括1990年以来的钻探设备、钻探工作量、孔深、岩石级别、钻进方法;根据现状制订的2001~2010年地质钻探技术的发展规划,包括钻探工作量、钻进速度、节约台时和经济效益;保证实现规划的措施。
JING Xiang-dang , YU Bo , DAI Guozhong , PENG Di
2006, 33(10):5-7,13.
Abstract:In order to prevent and stop seepage of leachate in waste landfill site,a bentonite-flyash cement(BFC) slurry based on cement has been researched.The slurry possesses low penetrability coefficient and good characteristic of adsorption retardation.
2006, 33(10):8-13.
Abstract:The article introduces the application of bracing of deep foundation pit in Chaoyang Square. The compound soil nailed wall and pre-stressed anchor rod was adopted for the upside and underside wall separately. Soil nailed wall was economical. And in the design, the third layer of soil nail wall was replaced with pre-stressed soil nail to effectively restrict the displacement of the top of soil nailed wall. Monitoring spot was laid on the top of soil nailed wall and the top of pile to measure distortion with theodolite, and all the data measured is in permitted scope of criterion.
2006, 33(10):14-16.
Abstract:Jiaxing area belongs to representative lacustrine plain zone.Its Quaternary period stratum has several evident sediment cycles "soft to hard".Pre-stressed concrete pipe piles and bored cast-in-place piles are adopted in big important buildings.But expanded branches and plates pile can make use of its branches and plates in different parts to give full play to the bearing capacity of each hard layer to increase the bearing capacity of single pile with lower cost.According to the stratum characters and bearing mechanism,expanded branches and plates pile is considered a new type of foundation pile in Jiaxing area.
2006, 33(10):17-19.
Abstract:Static pressure grouting is a convenient and economical technique, and it is introduced in this article to control the uneven settlement, which is very common for factory buildings with special demand. The effective consolidation is proved by practice.
YANG Cong-juan , ZHU Ying-lei , XIANG Min
2006, 33(10):20-21.
Abstract:In the construction of 35# - 1 pile foundation of yinghe big bridge, defect was detected in pile foundation. Spiral jetting grout was used to remedy it. This article introduces the whole process in detail, and analyzes the relative technical problems.
2006, 33(10):22-24.
Abstract:山东省莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司二期工程部分基础采用DR挤扩钻孔灌注桩基础,通过该DX挤扩钻孔灌注桩的施工实例,介绍了DR桩质量控制措施。
2006, 33(10):25-26.
Abstract:通过对挤扩支盘桩和常规泥浆护壁钻孔灌注桩两种桩型的对比分析,前者具有承载力高、用料省的优点。介绍了挤扩支盘桩的成桩工艺,并对其单桩承载力进行了计算。经载荷试验检测,挤扩支盘桩单桩极限承载力〉5000kN,累计沉降量仅25mm,完全满足设计要求。
2006, 33(10):27-28,34.
Abstract:在大卵石层中进行高压旋喷桩施工时成孔困难,采用潜孔锤跟管钻进技术进行高喷引孔施工,实践证明技术可靠、经济效益较好。重点介绍了潜孔锤跟管钻进技术的原理、操作工艺以及操作注意事项。
XIANG An-tian , DING Wen-qi , ZHU He-hua
2006, 33(10):29-31,34.
Abstract:In the construction of a long distance pipe-jacking tunnel with small curvature in Shanghai, jacking forces of four pipes in jacking path are measured. Based on the on- site observation,this article studies the changing pattern of jacking force in different jacking path and analyses the main influence factors to jacking force in construction, some useful conclusions are obtained.
2006, 33(10):32-34.
Abstract:给合昆明市综合管沟穿越昆玉高速公路工程施工实例,介绍了非开挖技术在管沟拉索施工过程中的导向孔施工技术、钻孔回扩技术及管线回拖技术,为钢箱对拉隧道施工应用非开挖技术总结出一套切实可行的施工方法。
2006, 33(10):35-37.
Abstract:Rock and soil conditions and environment around a high slope was researched with engineering case, and analysis on several retaining plans and economical comparison was made. Anchoring net beam was optimized to retaining the slope and was proved to be an effective method.
2006, 33(10):38-39.
Abstract:在巴东县黄土坡滑坡治理工程的大口径抗滑桩施工中,采用泵送砼施工工艺进行桩身砼浇筑,保证了工程的顺利实施,确保了工程施工质量和工程进度,取得了较好的效果。
2006, 33(10):40-41,45.
Abstract:抗滑桩+压力分散型预应力锚索+框架梁的复合支护系统对高危边坡治理,既达到治理的目的同时又能防护病害的进一步发生,且能和坡面柔性防护有机结合在一起,效果可靠美观。结合工程实例,介绍了这种复合支护技术的设计方法与施工技术。
2006, 33(10):42-45.
Abstract:Discussion was made with engineering cases on how to choose pile-driving machine in large diameter bored castin-place pile construction in different geological conditions, so as to increase construction efficiency.
2006, 33(10):46-48.
Abstract:Problems and countermeasures of wireline coring drilling in "walk" formation in a uranium mine in Guangxi are introduced with type selection test for diamond drilling bit.
WU Huan , WANG De-ping , GUO Fu-sheng
2006, 33(10):49-51.
Abstract:In the exploration of tertiary conglomerate gold, with the characteristics of shallow drilling hole, complex formation, high quality demand of coring, long distance from water and being hilly land, reverse circulation central sampling technique is taken in use. Different drilling parameters and technology was adopted for different formations with considerable technical result and economical benefit achieved.
2006, 33(10):52-55.
Abstract:在论述定向原理、定向方法的基础上,介绍了泉丛2324-1井的定向设计方案,总结出了陕北油田定向井的施工工艺和技术方法。
2006, 33(10):56-57.
Abstract:某矿区施工区地层钻孔易偏斜,采用绳索取心金刚石满眼钻进,调整开孔倾角和方位角,设计初级定向孔,加密测斜间距等措施,达到了较高岩心采取率、高精度中靶的钻孔目的。介绍了施工难点、钻孔技术要点、钻孔施工方法以及取得的效果。
2006, 33(10):58-59.
Abstract:当前影响工程勘察和岩土钻掘工程质量的主要因素是主观因素,只依靠现有的法规和行政监管不能有力地保障工程勘察和岩土钻掘工程的质量。从经济学观点分析工程勘察和岩土钻掘工程市场现象本质,通过分析工程担保的实质、工程担保与工程保险的主要区别、担保人的作用,提出工程勘察和岩土钻掘企业适应工程担保机制的建议。
2006, 33(10):60-62.
Abstract:Example of reinforcement to underwater foundation of the cargo and container gravity wharf is taken to introduce the blasting ramming test. The nonrecurring blasting ramming parameters for thick base made of stone-block are obtained and the construction process is monitored to sum up the experience and lessons in similar engineering construction.
2006, 33(10):63-63.
Abstract: